Ercole e Telefo;
Napoli, Museo Archeologico Nazionale.
|
...It
is possible to distinguish three directions of research in
the psycho-analysis of art. The first one is the most well
known. It is the psychobiography which consists in interpreting
a work with regard to the artist's life who created it, and,
beginning from his childhood, that is to say, with regard
to his life's risks since he was born ...
...The
second direction of research in the psycho-analysis of art
consists in the analisys of the works. This exercise is closer
to the clinical practice than the psychobiography is...
|
...Because,
in this case, it is not a matter of making use of a work in
order to say what it is thought about an artist, but to compare
oneself with an enigma - why did this work attract my attention?
In order to try to get and live better what it hides and at
the same time what it reveals...
...The
third direction of research in the psycho-analysis of art
is of recent date. This one owes very much to English and
French developments and to the psychoanalysis of the last
ten year period, in particular to Anton Ehrenzweig in England
and Didier Anzieu in France. It is still the closest to the
clinical practice and in particular way to Jungian practice,
because it is a matter of an analisys of the creation processes...
...Here
is a woman, she is sitting down, her head is supported by
her arm, quite stretched, her body covered by white dresses
creates the diagonal in the picture, a diagonal barred by
a stick which is hold by her left hand. A man is going forward
or he stands in front of her, he has a ivy crown on his head,
he is bringing the quiver of the hunter and wearing a fur.
In the background there are a young man who is smiling and
playing the syringa, a basket full of fruit, a hind that suckles
a child, an eagle, a lion and a young winged woman whose stretched
arm takes again to the hind that suckles the child.
...And
now we perceive, feel the suspense, the suspense that this
scene, which we think to be banal, creates - the suspense
and the apprehension of a wished meeting, imminent and clearly
hanging. So the glance remembers, it remembers the gestures,
the compositions of similar structures in the art of that
time. So, as I also thought, the inhabitants of Campania of
that time could remember. At least those who overcome the
literal sense of the mythological illustration, of a such
scene, so as its immediate political sense. Those who knew
the pleasure and the interest which one feels in the associations
and amplifications which live in the eyes which meet a work.
|